"𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣" meaning in All languages combined

See 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Old Persian]

IPA: /waˈzr̩ka/ Forms: vazạrka [romanization]
Etymology: Originally meaning "endowed with generative power", from vazra-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wáȷ́ras (“strong”), from Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (“to be strong, lively, awake”). Cognate with Sanskrit वाज (vā́ja, “strength, vigor, energy”), वज्र (vájra, “Indra's thunderbolt, a symbol of generative force”), Latin vigeō (“to thrive”), vegeō (“to quicken, arouse”) and Old English wacan, wacian (English wake). Etymology templates: {{etymon|peo|der|iir-pro>*wáȷ́ras>strong|id=great}}, {{der|peo|iir-pro|*wáȷ́ras||strong}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *wáȷ́ras (“strong”), {{der|peo|ine-pro|*weǵ-||to be strong, lively, awake}} Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (“to be strong, lively, awake”), {{cog|sa|वाज||strength, vigor, energy|tr=vā́ja}} Sanskrit वाज (vā́ja, “strength, vigor, energy”), {{cog|la|vigeō||to thrive}} Latin vigeō (“to thrive”), {{cog|ang|wacan}} Old English wacan Head templates: {{head|peo|adjective|tr=vazạrka}} 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 (vazạrka)
  1. great
    Sense id: en-𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣-peo-adj-h3Zdpszw Categories (other): Old Persian entries with incorrect language header, Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Old Persian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 50 50
  2. big
    Sense id: en-𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣-peo-adj-KiH-bVkq Categories (other): Old Persian entries with incorrect language header, Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Old Persian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Pages with entries",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "𐭥𐭰𐭥𐭫𐭢",
            "tr": "wuzurg"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: 𐭥𐭰𐭥𐭫𐭢 (wuzurg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: 𐭥𐭰𐭥𐭫𐭢 (wuzurg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "بزرگ",
            "tr": "bozorg"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: بزرگ (bozorg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: بزرگ (bozorg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "վզուրկ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: վզուրկ (vzurk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: վզուրկ (vzurk)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "der",
        "3": "iir-pro>*wáȷ́ras>strong",
        "id": "great"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*wáȷ́ras",
        "4": "",
        "5": "strong"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *wáȷ́ras (“strong”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weǵ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be strong, lively, awake"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (“to be strong, lively, awake”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वाज",
        "3": "",
        "4": "strength, vigor, energy",
        "tr": "vā́ja"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वाज (vā́ja, “strength, vigor, energy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vigeō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to thrive"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vigeō (“to thrive”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wacan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wacan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally meaning \"endowed with generative power\", from vazra-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wáȷ́ras (“strong”), from Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (“to be strong, lively, awake”). Cognate with Sanskrit वाज (vā́ja, “strength, vigor, energy”), वज्र (vájra, “Indra's thunderbolt, a symbol of generative force”), Latin vigeō (“to thrive”), vegeō (“to quicken, arouse”) and Old English wacan, wacian (English wake).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vazạrka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "adjective",
        "tr": "vazạrka"
      },
      "expansion": "𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 (vazạrka)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Great is the god Ahura Mazda",
          "roman": "baga vazạrka Auramazdā",
          "text": "𐎲𐎥 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I am Darius, the great king, king of kings",
          "ref": "c. 522–486 BCE, Behistun Inscription [DB], column 1, line 1:",
          "roman": "adam Dārayavauš xšāyaθiya vazạrka xšāyaθiya xšāyaθiyānām",
          "text": "𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹𐎠𐎴𐎠𐎶",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "great"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣-peo-adj-h3Zdpszw",
      "links": [
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "big"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣-peo-adj-KiH-bVkq",
      "links": [
        [
          "big",
          "big"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/waˈzr̩ka/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Persian adjectives",
    "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Persian lemmas",
    "Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Old Persian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weǵ-",
    "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "𐭥𐭰𐭥𐭫𐭢",
            "tr": "wuzurg"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: 𐭥𐭰𐭥𐭫𐭢 (wuzurg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: 𐭥𐭰𐭥𐭫𐭢 (wuzurg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "بزرگ",
            "tr": "bozorg"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: بزرگ (bozorg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: بزرگ (bozorg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "վզուրկ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: վզուրկ (vzurk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: վզուրկ (vzurk)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "der",
        "3": "iir-pro>*wáȷ́ras>strong",
        "id": "great"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*wáȷ́ras",
        "4": "",
        "5": "strong"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *wáȷ́ras (“strong”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weǵ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be strong, lively, awake"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (“to be strong, lively, awake”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वाज",
        "3": "",
        "4": "strength, vigor, energy",
        "tr": "vā́ja"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वाज (vā́ja, “strength, vigor, energy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vigeō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to thrive"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vigeō (“to thrive”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wacan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wacan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally meaning \"endowed with generative power\", from vazra-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wáȷ́ras (“strong”), from Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (“to be strong, lively, awake”). Cognate with Sanskrit वाज (vā́ja, “strength, vigor, energy”), वज्र (vájra, “Indra's thunderbolt, a symbol of generative force”), Latin vigeō (“to thrive”), vegeō (“to quicken, arouse”) and Old English wacan, wacian (English wake).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vazạrka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "adjective",
        "tr": "vazạrka"
      },
      "expansion": "𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 (vazạrka)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Persian terms with quotations",
        "Old Persian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Great is the god Ahura Mazda",
          "roman": "baga vazạrka Auramazdā",
          "text": "𐎲𐎥 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I am Darius, the great king, king of kings",
          "ref": "c. 522–486 BCE, Behistun Inscription [DB], column 1, line 1:",
          "roman": "adam Dārayavauš xšāyaθiya vazạrka xšāyaθiya xšāyaθiyānām",
          "text": "𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹𐎠𐎴𐎠𐎶",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "great"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "big"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "big",
          "big"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/waˈzr̩ka/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.